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CAMLPR Clinical Chemistry Practice Questions

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About the CAMLPR Clinical Chemistry exam

About these practice questions

These practice questions will help prepare you for the CAMLPR Clinical Chemistry exam.

This page contains 300 practice questions divided into the eight sections of the exam: 1. Specimen Collection, 2. Preparation and Testing, 3. Evaluation and Interpretation, 4. Reporting and Communication, 5. Equipment and Resources, 6. Safety, 7. Professionalism, and 8. Quality Assurance.

All questions have been carefully designed to mimic the questions on the real exam, to help you prepare and get a passing grade.

Sections

  1. Specimen Collection
  2. Preparation and Testing
  3. Evaluation and Interpretation
  4. Reporting and Communication
  5. Equipment and Resources
  6. Safety
  7. Professionalism
  8. Quality Assurance

Section 1: Specimen Collection

1.1) When should a STAT glucose test be performed?
  1. Immediately
  2. Within 1 hour
  3. 2 hours after the last meal
  4. Within 4 hours
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1.2) What is the first step in performing a blood draw?
  1. Apply the tourniquet
  2. Clean the site
  3. Identify the patient
  4. Insert the needle
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1.3) A phlebotomist needs to take a blood sample from a patient with an IV in his left wrist and a cast on his right arm. Which site should be used to obtain a blood sample?
  1. A vein in the left hand
  2. An earlobe
  3. The left median cubital vein
  4. The right median cubital vein
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1.4) When using a blood pressure cuff instead of a tourniquet for venipuncture, what should the pressure be?
  1. Equal to the patient's systolic blood pressure
  2. Just above the patient's systolic blood pressure
  3. Just below the patient's diastolic blood pressure
  4. Midway between the patient's diastolic and systolic blood pressure
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1.5) For venipuncture, the tourniquet should be applied _____________ the needle insertion point.
  1. 1–2 inches above
  2. 1–2 inches below
  3. 3–4 inches above
  4. 3–4 inches below
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1.6) For venipuncture, tourniquets should be:
  1. applied very tightly to the arm
  2. left on the arm for at least three minutes
  3. tight enough to slow arterial flow
  4. tight enough to slow venous flow
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1.7) In venipuncture, what can happen if you palpate a site after cleaning it with alcohol?
  1. Difficulty locating the vein
  2. Entry of alcohol into the patient's bloodstream
  3. Hemolysis of the specimen
  4. Recontamination
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1.8) Which statement is true about performing venipunctures?
  1. Disinfect the entry site with a 70% alcohol swab
  2. Ensure the bevel of the needle is pointing down when the needle enters the vein
  3. Enter the vein at a 50-degree angle
  4. Remove the needle first, then the tourniquet
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1.9) During phlebotomy, in which direction should the bevel be facing when the needle enters the arm?
  1. Downwards
  2. To the left
  3. To the right
  4. Upwards
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1.10) Which of these is a sign of an arterial puncture during venipuncture?
  1. Blood spurting into the tube
  2. Breathing difficulties
  3. Dark blue blood
  4. Intense pain
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1.11) During venipuncture, what is the longest time a tourniquet should remain on the patient's arm?
  1. 1 minute
  2. 3 minutes
  3. 5 minutes
  4. 7 minutes
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1.12) What is the most likely result if a lavender tube is not inverted after collection?
  1. Clotted specimen
  2. Diluted specimen
  3. Falsely low potassium
  4. Hemolyzed specimen
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1.13) A blood culture and four tubes (green, lavender, light blue, and red) need to be filled. Which should be filled first?
  1. Blood culture bottle
  2. Lavender
  3. Light blue
  4. Red
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1.14) Which anticoagulant is used to collect arterial blood gas specimens?
  1. Heparin
  2. Potassium EDTA
  3. Potassium oxalate
  4. Trisodium citrate
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1.15) When a test requires plasma, the blood sample must be collected in a tube containing a(n):
  1. anticoagulant
  2. antiglycolytic agent
  3. chelating agent
  4. clot activator
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1.16) What does sodium fluoride preserve?
  1. Ammonia
  2. Bilirubin
  3. Glucose
  4. Potassium
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1.17) A phlebotomist needs to collect blood in a grey top tube, a gold top tube, and a lavender top tube. What is the correct order to fill the tubes?
  1. Gold, grey, lavender
  2. Gold, lavender, grey
  3. Grey, gold, lavender
  4. Grey, lavender, gold
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1.18) Why are infant bilirubin specimens obtained in amber-coloured tubes?
  1. To identify it as a bilirubin specimen
  2. To protect the specimen from light
  3. To reduce the risk of hemolysis
  4. To show that it is a capillary specimen
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1.19) Venipuncture needles are colour-coded according to their:
  1. expiration date
  2. gauge
  3. length
  4. manufacturer
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Section 2: Preparation and Testing

Section 3: Evaluation and Interpretation

Section 4: Reporting and Communication

Section 5: Equipment and Resources

Section 6: Safety

Section 7: Professionalism

Section 8: Quality Assurance

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